Search results for "MAD2 depletion"

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MAD2 depletion triggers premature cellular senescence in human primary fibroblasts by activating a P53 pathway preventing aneuploid cells propagation.

2012

The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is a cellular surveillance mechanism that ensures faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis and its failure can result in aneuploidy. Previously, it was suggested that reduction of the MAD2 gene, encoding a major component of the SAC, induced aneuploidy in human tumor cells. However, tumor cell lines contain multiple mutations that might affect or exacerbate the cellular response to Mad2 depletion. Thus, the scenario resulting by Mad2 depletion in primary human cells could be different and more complex that the one depicted so far. We used primary human fibroblasts (IMR90) and epithelial breast cells (MCF10A) to gain further insight on the effects …

Genome instabilityCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cell cycle checkpointMad2PhysiologyClinical BiochemistryMAD2 depletion Aneuploidy Premature cellular senescence TP53Cell Cycle ProteinsBiologyCyclin-dependent kinaseChromosome instabilityChromosomal InstabilityTumor Suppressor Protein p14ARFHumansGene SilencingRNA Small InterferingMitosisCells CulturedCellular SenescenceCell ProliferationCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell BiologyCell Cycle CheckpointsFibroblastsAneuploidybeta-GalactosidaseCell biologyRepressor ProteinsSpindle checkpointSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaGene Expression RegulationMad2 Proteinsbiology.proteinM Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cell agingSignal Transduction
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